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Myasthenia Gravis (MG) is a neuromuscular
condition which is characterized by episodic muscle weakness, affecting
those muscles which are chiefly supplied by cranial (nerves of the
head) nerves. It is considered to be an autoimmune disorder, where
antibodies are formed against the acetyl chorine receptors which
are required in nerve conduction or nerve stimulation. This results
into abnormal neuromuscular transmission. That is, it results in
abnormal functions of the affected muscles. It affects normal communication
between muscles and nerves in the body and is characterized by varying
degrees of weakness of muscles that is aggravated with exertion
and recovers after rest.
The disease can occur at all ages,
but is more common in young and middle aged adults. The common symptoms
of the condition include drooping of eyelids, double vision, and
strabismus, difficulty in eye closure. The smile is distorted along
with difficulty in chewing hard food. Voice become low and may fade
away on continuous speaking. There is difficulty getting up from
squatting position or climbing steps.
The disease is caused by disturbances
in body's defense system where body's own immune system starts attacking
body¡¯s own organs and tissues. Moreover factors like emotional
stress, pregnancy, and extremes of temperature may aggravate the
symptoms.
Homeopathic approach and scope: Myasthenia
Gravis is an autoimmune disorder, which means that there is a fault
with the immune system, guided by genetic tendencies and other general
factors. In other words, MG is a constitutional disorder, where
the whole constitution needs to be addressed with the treatment.
MG is a progressively deteriorating condition, calling for some
measures to arrest or control the disease process. Homoeopathic
treatment being constitutional in nature, treats the disease at
a deeper level, to achieve the following:
1.) Control of the disease process
2.) Symptomatic relief
Homoeopathy has shown its efficacy
in reducing the frequency of relapses and improving the power and
tone of muscles. However, it may be noted that the improvement with
homoeopathy may not be as fast as one achieved by using the immunosuppressive
medicines. The role of homoeopathy is more as long term control,
rather than for acute crisis control. Homoeopathy with its constitutional
approach works at deeper level and brings deviations of immune system
back to normalcy and in consequence minimizes the need of exogenous
neurotransmitters or steroids as prescribed by conventional treatment.
Suggested Investigations - Routine Blood, EMG. |
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