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Psoriasis Capitis :- As evident with the name Head is
the one of the commonest site of the disease, next to the elbows
and knees. The whole scalp may be affected or there may be only
one o two small points of eruption, when extensive , the disease
travels on to the forehead, forming a kind of fringe along it at
upper part. There is co - existent disease elsewhere. The hair on
the scalp thins out frequently when psoriasis attacks it.
Psoriasis Faciei :- In this the patches are usually circular,
less hyperaemic, less thick and less scaly in comparison to the
psoriasis affecting the other parts of the body. These look much
similar to tinea circinata, except that typical patches of the disease
are seen in other parts of the body.
Psoriasis Palmaris and Plantaris :- These are important
local and infinitely rare varieties . Of course , instances of so-
called posriais palmaris and plantaris are common enough, but they
are practically always syphilitic. Non- syphilitic psoriasis may
occur, though rarely, in connection with general psoriasis. But
when such a condition exists as the sole disease, it is syphilitic
and nothing else, and the concomitance of sore throat, tongue and
other evidences of constitutional at once make the diagnosis certain.
The skin in the affected parts is generally thick, and dry, harsh,
discolored, the scaliness is not very marked, but the superficial
layers peel off from time to time. Presently the surface cracks
and fissures, and healing is very tardy, occasionally the surface
bleeds. The mascular movements of the hand may be painful.
Psoriasis Syphilides :- Psoriatic syphilides always indicate
the presence of a grave variety of syphilis and that they occur
most commonly in cachectic subjects. In some cases they may appear
as late manifestations of the disease. Precipitating factors can
be Old age ,Alcoholism, Acquired or Congenital Dryness of the skin
and perhaps also Gout. At times it becomes very doubtful for experts
even to distinguish the eruptions to be of psoriasis or a specific
eruption. Usually when the psoriasis getting treated and responding
favourably towards cure, the scales lessen and the reddened elevated
surface beneath comes more prominently into view, but this diminishes
gradually till the eruptions disappear, leaving absolutely clear
surface with no trace of its former existence earlier. However in
few cases it may leave some pigmentary stains , the result of the
congestion. It is in the disappearance of patches of psoriasis that
the centre rapidly clear and then ringed form or psoriasis circinata.
Psoriasis Unguinum :- It is mostly complication of the
inveterate form of psoriasis., but it may exist alone. The nails
usually many in number affected lose their polish, and soon become
thick, opaque, irregular and brittle, later on they get fissured
and discoloured because of dirt in lines, their matrix become scaly.
Psoriasis also affects the scrotum and prepuce occasionally, the
parts are swollen, red, hard, tender, scaly, fissured more or less,
and give exit to a thin secretions, which adds to the scaliness,
there are pain and pruritus, and the local mischief may be the sole,
or part only, of general disease.
In the treatment of Psoriasis patient
the Diet should be generous one, and in it meat ought always to
play an important role, Plenty of vegetables should be included
in the daily menu and all animal food should be best avoided. Cod
liver oil is generally needed. It has been observed that it is better
to commence or start the homoeopathic treatment with Sulphur and
then other indicated medicines should be given after the interval
of 15 days.
CASE :- Miss S. S. of 32yrs age and sister of an Allopathic
Doctor consulted me for Psoriasis of long standing. Psoriatic patches
on the head, waist, thighs ,elbows, and hands, finger nails were
thickened and the nailbed were tender. She had already undergone
lot of Allopathic treatment was using Betnovate regularly with little
benefit. A plump lady with fair complexion hailing from Jammu &
Kashmir . Had suffered from Diphtheria in childhood, with regular
history of Tonsilitis and hyperpyrexia. Craving for eggs. Menses
normal. Sensitive ,very jovial but very possesive. She was being
given Sulphur earlier by some doctor in Jammu. She was cured by
Calc. Carb 10M and X-Ray 30. As seen in the photographs before and
after treatment and follow up, medicine was given for quite some
period of time. The other remedies used were Ars Sulf Rub, Kali
Brom, Hydrocotyle and Psorinum at various situation which gave partial
relief in between. |
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